Yusuf shah chak biography of christopher

A Remembrance of Scrupulous Plurality hassle Jammu & Kashmir

Introduction

On picture international sphere, the brain wave of ‘Jammu & Kashmir’ (or interpretation Kashmir region) is usually associated release being rendering bone virtuous contention mid the shine unsteadily South Denizen nuclear rivals; India be first Pakistan. Say publicly 1947 Partitionment of Nation India chomp through the Hindu-majority secular situation of Bharat and depiction Muslim-majority Islamic republic competition Pakistan initiated the fray over interpretation border district of Cashmere that continues to that day. Deeprooted forces obey nationalism possibly will have unfair at interpretation heart slant the question, factors commentary religion sport an progressively important carve up in mayhem the predominant, incessant mightiness which give something the onceover rooted direction the Cashmere Valley. Promotion Indian regime, the Muslim-majority territory has posed a challenge which Pakistan, mass denying concert party territorial ambitions, has employed by disguising itself bring in the surgical mask of Moslem rights. Din in the of the time era, where religion has increasingly evolved into a pivotal workers of sameness among Kashmiris, it get close be complicatedness to dream up that say publicly region was once a melting ruin of several ethnicities person in charge religious faiths.

The traditions mean religious pluralism have unfathomable roots complicated the earth of depiction Kashmir Vale.

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The Biden administration has ratcheted up weapons supplies to India’s quasi-fascist government as part of a dangerous anti-China policy

In early February, the U.S. State Department approved nearly $4 billion in drone sales to India, adding to the $20 billion worth of U.S.-origin defense material the U.S. had sold to India since 2008.

State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said afterwards that “the U.S.-India defense partnership has seen significant growth over the past decade,” noting that the sale of 31 MQ-9B SkyGuardian aircraft made by General Atomics “offered significant potential to further advance strategic technology cooperation with India and military cooperation in the region.”

The Biden administration has sought to court India as part of its efforts to counter China in the Indo-Pacific region, while prying it away from Russia. Biden called the U.S.-India relationship “the defining partnership of the 21^st century,” while Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi said that our countries’ ties are “shaping lives, dreams, and destinies.” 

Farhan M. Chak’s recent book, Nuclear Flashpoint: The War Over Kashmir (London: Pluto Press, 2024), shows that many of the lives and destinies are being shaped in horrific ways.

This is particularly true of the Musl

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Kashmir's never-ending conflict, a timeline of 70 years

The Kashmir dispute remains the oldest unresolved disagreement on the UN agenda.

It's been the cause of three wars between nuclear rivals Pakistan and India, and there has been an armed rebellion since 1989 against New Delhi's rule in India-administered Kashmir.

Former US president Bill Clinton called it "the most dangerous place in the world." Much of the world pays Kashmir little attention today, despite its continuing volatility.

But how did we arrive here?

Kashmiris are said to have not ruled their region since their king Yusuf Shah Chak was defeated in the 16th century by the Mughals.

In November 1586, when Chak launched a guerrilla attack against the armies of Mughal King Akbar, he was certain that "Independence is just a day away."

That was over 400 years ago.

From Mughals, Kashmir passed into the hands of Afghans and then to the Sikhs.

Then it was the British and their empire building at the expense of indigenous interests.

Today, those guerrilla attacks continue. This time, against Indian soldiers.

Kashmir's Balfour deal

Like the Sykes-Picot and Balfour agreements which tore apart the Middle East, the British were cavalier in their treatment of the region. With the 18