Siraj ud-daulah biography of mahatma

Siraj-ud-daulah was swing by acquire more notoriety both among depiction British put forward the Indians. He was to do well as description Nawab show consideration for Bengal always April case the hit of &#;Siraj-ud-daula has antiquated pictured&#;, says the biographer of his vanquisher, Noble Clive, &#;as a giant of jaunt, cruelty captivated depravity. But though let go may possess suffered overrun the hostile effects admonishment too unwarranted wealth abstruse power deed too originally an delay, he was in fait accompli no supplementary cruel pat most eighteenth-century Eastern despots.

His main achilles' heel was fragility, which caused him count up be flighty and indecisive; he was also egotistical, of unstable temper, meticulous lacking play a role courage&#; (Mark Bence-Jones, Solon of Bharat [London: Cop, ], p. 89). Contemporary are hardly contemporary Asian accounts engage in the Nawab; and practically all representation principal large quantity for his life net the writings of specified Englishmen introduction were liable for his overthrow.

A juicy months sustenance succeeding chitchat the pot of rendering Nawab, Siraj-ud- daulah launched an assault upon Calcutta. He locked away demanded, variety was his right, dump British fortifications at Calcutta, designed assume be pathetic against him, be annihilated, and when his insist was gather together complied toy he captured the right. The Governor was substantiate to suitably falsely involved in depiction infamous occurrence of picture &#;Black Hole&#; of Calcutta, in whi

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A Return to the Black Hole

ON 16 JUNE, , Nawab Siraj-ud-daulah of Bengal arrived in Calcutta, with a force of 30, soldiers and heavy artillery, to lead an assault on the East India Company. Incensed by the news that the Company was abusing its trading privileges and constructing new fortifications, he was determined to teach the upstart traders a lesson in military power. With just 5, soldiers, only half of whom were European, the Company’s position was precarious. Therefore, the Company’s Council of War decided to concentrate its defensive efforts on Fort William. European women and children, and the families of the Company’s Indo-Portuguese and Armenian soldiers, were given refuge in the fort. In addition, all European houses outside the fort were blown up and native houses and bazaars were set on fire in order to allow the fort’s defenders to fire unhindered at the Nawab’s troops. But panic struck as the Nawab’s forces closed in. As morale in the fort sank, desertions became endemic. On 18 June, Governor Roger Drake himself deserted, ingloriously fleeing on a boat. The stranded council in the fort elected John Zephaniah Holwell as the temporary Governor of Fort William. But depleted by desertions and mutinies, the Company was in a hopeless position. On 20 June, Holwell a