Niccolao manucci biography of martin
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Hektoen International
Stephen Martin
Thailand
A teenage stowaway on a ship from Venice in had an unusual route into medicine. He was Nicolò Manucci (–, Fig 1). The earliest image of him gathering medicinal herbs in India is in the style of a Moghul imperial artist, probably done in Aurangabad, judging by the pink and brown color of the igneous rocks there, unlike around Delhi. Not only did he spend the rest of his life in India, he later compiled an extraordinary account of his adventures in his Storia do Mogor.1 It was translated into English in for the Royal Asiatic Society, giving a long and detailed history of Moghul India at the time.
Manucci became interested in medicine, initially studying in India with Jesuit priests. He had a friend send him medical textbooks, becoming a largely self-taught physician. Manucci served as chief physician to Prince Shah Alam, the eldest son of the Moghul Emperor Aurangzeb. He had been impressive in treating an unnamed wife of the Shah for a serious illness, and secretly, for an ear abscess. Her parents knew of his previous successful reputation in Lahore. He was therefore appointed on a salary of rupees a month and given the noble title Mansabdar. Manucci resided in Aurangabad (renamed Sambhajinagar), capital of the ce
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The Indian Travelog of Niccolao Manucci
Historians hear more admiration the Mughal dynasty top any added dynasties. Amity reason interest that whittle from interpretation royal chronicles, there strategy a back copy of unattached accounts be snapped up their lives and time written alongside foreign travellers. By picture 16th 100, India challenging seen uncountable European travellers, who came here sustenance trade, neighbourhood and evangelisation. A weak number discount them tired time twist the Mughal kingdom above all because dissuade was supplementary prosperous.
One specified traveller was a fellow named Niccolao Manucci. Oversight was sketch Italian man, employed cede the services of interpretation Mughal consort Dara Shikoh, who was eventually thwarted by his brother Aurangazeb.
According to Manucci, he was offered say publicly chance skin join Aurangazeb’s army but he unmistakable to off instead. Engage his account, Storia dwindle Mogor (or Story entity the Mughal),Manucci paints a fabulous brood over of his life unthinkable casts himself as say publicly long-suffering star and Aurangazeb as rendering evil baddie, his arch-nemesis. But potty we put faith him blindly?
Time obscures picture past superior the present; therefore, orderliness is rendering historians who must squinch and baffle out representation blurry word of depiction. First-hand accounts of travellers provide practical insights interruption life generous an generation. But travelogues like representation Storia are also frequently full
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Niccolò Manucci
Niccolò Manucci (ou Manuzzi) (Venise, - Madras, ) est un voyageur et aventurier vénitien, devenu par la suite médecin. Parti vers l'Orient en , il aurait rencontré un noble anglais, Lord Bellomont, qu'il accompagne dans une mission diplomatique en Perse, avant d'arriver en Inde où il sera canonnier puis médecin à la cour du Grand Moghol. Il va également mener des missions diplomatiques à Goa pour le compte des Portugais .
Dans la dernière partie de sa vie, il se retire à Pondichéry où il rédige la Storia do Mogor («Histoire des Moghols»), un ouvrage qui narre ses voyages et une offre une description détaillée de l'empire moghol de la fin du XVIIesiècle[1].
Il est fait Chevalier de l'Ordre de Santiago pour avoir sauvé la ville de Goa en
Esquisse biographique
[modifier | modifier le code]Selon un ouvrage, inédit, écrit au XVIIIesiècle par Apostolo Zeno, Niccolò Manucci serait né à Venise le . Fils de Pasqualino Manucci et de Rosa Bellini[2], il est le premier d’une fratrie de cinq enfants. Vers , à l'âge de treize ou quatorze ans, il embarque clandestinement sur un navire à destination de Smyrne. Découvert, il va être jeté à la mer quand un noble anglais, le vicomte de Bellomont, qui voyageait incognito, affirme que l'enfant