El amir abdelkader biography of donald
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Emir Abdelkader
Algerian religious and military leader (–)
For the song, see Abdel Kader (song). For the Palestinian nationalist, see Abd al-Qadir al-Husayni.
Abd al-Qadir ibn Muhyi al-Din (6 September – 26 May ; Arabic: عبد القادر ابن محي الدينʿAbd al-Qādir ibn Muḥy al-Dīn), known as the Emir Abdelkader or Abd al-Qadir al-Hassani al-Jaza'iri, was an Algerian religious and military leader who led a struggle against the French colonial invasion of Algiers in the early 19th century. As an Islamic scholar and Sufi who unexpectedly found himself leading a military campaign, he built up a collection of Algerian tribesmen that for many years successfully held out against one of the most advanced armies in Europe. His consistent regard for what would now be called human rights, especially as regards his Christian opponents, drew widespread admiration, and a crucial intervention to save the Christian community of Damascus from a massacre in brought honours and awards from around the world. Within Algeria, he was able to unite many Arab and Berber tribes to resist the spread of French colonization.[2] His efforts to unite the country against French invaders led some French authors to describe him as a "modern Jugurtha",[3] and his ability to combine r
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Emir Abdelkader al-Jazairy: A Superstar for People,
by Privy W Kiser,
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Remembering Emir Abdelkader: A tale of heroism and tolerance
In the spring of , a special envoy for Abraham Lincoln, the newly elected president of the United States, came to Damascus. He was carrying two revolvers as a present to the guest of honour—Emir Abdelkader, the Algerian religious and military leader—who had protected the lives of thousands of Christians during bloody sectarian violence in
Lincoln's gift wasn't the only one presented to Abdelkader that day. Other diplomats had preceded Lincoln to the mansion, perched behind the city’s historic Umayyad Mosque. A representative of Queen Victoria presented him with a priceless sword, and an envoy of the pope decorated him with the Vatican medal.
The honours he received continued well after his death. Many years after his passing, a city in Clayton County, Iowa, was named after him. A grant in Emir Abdelkader’s name was also launched at the University of Virginia, and his bust was erected at the United Nations, making him a timeless emblem of peace and co-existence.
He passed away on 26 May , making this year the st anniversary of his death. Al Majalla now commemorates the life and times of the important historical figure.
From prison to Damascus
Emir Abdelkader was born in the town of Mascara in western Algeria